Tag Archives: gambier

Passage: Amanu to Gambier

After waiting two weeks in Amanu, we finally get what we think is an “ok” weather window to head to Gambier.  I say “ok” window because they are not “ideal” conditions, but they are doable.  The 6-forecasts show NE winds with 1-2-meter seas, little rain and no storms.  Since we are heading SE these conditions will work.  This passage should take us 3-3.5 days based on our previous trips back and forth between these archipelagos.

What we learned during this passage was that the weather predictions were wrong 90% of the time.  It wasn’t until the last 12 hours that the weather predictions were actually accurate.  Little frustrating, yes!  We downloaded new forecasts 2 times per day from 6 sources and they were all wrong. Why is it that weather forecasters can be continuously incorrect and yet still keep their jobs :)?

We left our anchorage at 0600 and had a leisure sail to the pass.  Slack tide was estimated for 0700 so we did not want to arrive too early or too late.  We managed to arrive at 0705 which was perfect and had no issues exiting the pass.

We decided to go around the NW side of Amanu which is about 18-20nm longer and out of the way.  The reason we took this route was because it would give us a better angle for the trip (we make more easting).  As it turned out, we had to go 30nm out of the way in order to clear the Amanu SE corner.  But the good news was that it was a starboard tack (best tack for our boat) and beautiful sailing.

Then we began the pinching and bashing.  Pinching means that we are sailing as close to the wind as possible while still trying to keep the sails filled.  Sugar Shack can pinch to 38 degrees on a starboard tack and 45 degrees on port.  We would be on a port tack the entire way to Gambier.

Fishing for Birds

On day 1 we put out 2 of the 3 fishing lines.  We did not catch any fish, but we did catch a bird.  We had at least 25-30 birds circling and eyeballing our fishing lures.  It was pretty entertaining.  For the most part they would just stick their beak in the water to try to get the lure.  Missing most of the time and not able to pick it up once they got it.  

It wasn’t until they starting diving (their entire body) that we got worried.  We were pulling in one line when the other line went zing.  Crap.  We caught a bird.  The only thing we can do is bring it in and try to free the poor thing.  Within a few minutes it got free and sat on the water trying to regroup.  We certainly cleaned its clock.

Then we put the lures on the poles as we waited for them to go away.  And wouldn’t you know it, they found the lures on the poles and circled them while out of the water.  Silly birds!

End of first 24 hours we made 119nm toward our destination.

Day 2

Pretty uneventful passage day.  The boat is still pinching into the wind and bashing into the waves, but we are making progress and hanging in there.  It is slow going and we are slowly growing our cross track.  The cross track shows us how far off track we are.  We cannot head directly toward our destination because the wind is not cooperating.  But we are going in the “general direction.”

One fish got on the lure, made the fishing line go “zing” but it got off before we reeled her onto the boat.  Bummer.

End of 48 hours we made another 128nm toward our destination.

A beautiful sunset to end our day

Day 3

Wowza, totally crappy day on passage.  We had 3+ meters seas (that’s over 9’!) and lots of squalls.  We were constantly dodging the squalls and trying to make progress toward our destination. Not an easy feat.

Matt woke me up at 0500 to tell me we had two “fish on.”  Oh boy.  Lots to do.  Matt starts reeling in one fish while I make preparations.  Retrieve all required fishing gear (large container, bucket, cutting board, knives, gloves, pliers).  I could not reel in the 2nd line so we let it drag.  The pole was situated to the side of the boat behind the generator.  You had to lift the pole up and over the helm to reel it in and the fish was too strong for me.

Matt got the first line in and left it dragging behind the boat – tuna!  He got to the 2nd pole and barely got it over the helm.  Unfortunately, he did not have purchase to reel it in so we had to move it to a different fishing holder.  It had been at least 15 minutes, by the time we moved it again and he started reeling it in, we lost it.  But we still got a tuna.

The 2nd lure (on the pole that lost the fish), was destroyed.  Wonder what fish took ¼ of the fishing lure?

End of day 3 we made another 109nm toward our destination.

Day 4

We woke up to a much more pleasant day.  We were still pinching and had waves on the nose, but they were back down to 1.8-2 meters.  Much better, but still not ideal.  It wasn’t until sometime in the wee hours of the morning that the weather forecast finally came to fruition.  We got the NE winds that were promised and we were able to point directly to our destination.  Thus, saving us from having to motor the last 50+ miles.

Our cross track had made it all the way up to 38nm!  That means we were 38 miles off track.  Not too terribly bad considering we could not point directly here for the past 3 days. 

Land a Ho!

We spot Mt. Duff in the horizon and it is a sight to see!  We were so happy to see the beautiful mountain peak and be close to the end of this passage.

Passage Details:

  • Miles to Destination:  478
  • Total Miles Sailed:  537 (59 miles our of our way)
  • Total Moving Time: 98 hours 56 minutes (4 days 10 min)
  • Max Speed:  11.0 (during a squall)
  • Average Speed: 5.5kt

To give you some perspective:  a 46’ Amel (monohull) left Hao at the same time we did.  They had 60+ mile cross track and arrived 6 hours after we did.  So, we are feeling pretty good about ourselves.  As you know, any time two boats are headed in the same direction it is a race.

Passage Damage

Because the boat was bashing about from the waves, we had a wee bit of damage.  Any passage can be hard on the boat and this one was no exception.   The good news is that most of the damaged items are easily fixed – yeah!

  • Jib Tact Shackle broke. We had one 90-degree shackle attached to another shackle that held down the tact (bottom part of the sail) of the jib to the furler.  Kind of important as it keeps the sail attached to the boat enabling us to sail.  At dusk on day 3, I saw the tact flapping around, called Matt and we discovered the problem.  Matt was able to tie dynema (super strong line) to hold it down and we rolled the first portion of the jib to support it and prevent additional damage.  Since we only had 100nm to go we decided to wait to do further repairs (see note below on repair)
  • Starboard Alternator Belt Shredded: We have two alternators on each engine. The starboard large alternator has two belts and one became shredded and fell off.  Alternator still works, so we continued on.  Replaced it as soon as we got to anchorage
  • Ceiling Fan Broke: In the master cabin, we have two ceiling fans.  One fan was on during the super bad day and it bounced right off the ceiling and dangled from their wires.  We were able to reattach it to the ceiling but the wires need some love. Will fix at anchor
  • LED Ceiling Light: One of the starboard ceiling lights popped out of its hole during the bad day.  We taped it back to the ceiling until we get to anchor.
  • Two Fishing Lures: The fish were brutal to both lures taking at least 1/4 of each lure.

Repairing the Jib Tact Shackle

Once at anchor, and rested, we decided to fix the jib.  Matt had to unfurl the jib which meant we needed a super calm day.  Not wise to unfurl your sail while at anchor on a windy day.

The top 3 photos show the new shackle and dynema line that Matt added to hold the sail while we were at sea.  We could not connect the two shackles while the sail was under pressure and it was too windy to take it down while we were under way.

There was a small 1/4” tear of the bolt rope which threads up the forestay.  Negligible considering it could have been so much worse had we not caught it right away.  We added a new shackle and secured the sail (bottom image).

All in all it was not our best or favorite passage, but we made it safely.  Thank goodness.

Did you read about our adventures in Amanu in our last blog.   Events from this blog post occurred at the early December 2021.  Our blog posts run 10-12 weeks behind our adventures.

Sorry Charlie

Sorry Charlie: Yellow Fin Tuna

It was time to leave Gambier after spending 5 glorious months in the Archipelago.  Leaving is bitter sweet. It has truly been an amazing experience hanging out with so many lovely people in this beautiful piece of paradise.  But we our season is over and we need to move on.  Right after Matt’s birthday a weather window opened up and we decided to take it.  We spent 5 May at Taravai celebrating Matt’s birthday for the 3rd year in a row and left the day after to head to Hao.  Five short hours later, we land a 60-kilo (130+ lbs) yellow fin tuna!  What? How did we do that?  Let’s start at the beginning.

Six boats were planning on leaving during the same weather window.  One left early on the 4th of May, four of us left on the 5th of May and one decided to wait until the 6th of May.  Two other boats will leave a week later.  Clearly, it’s a good weather window, right?  Ha!

Sea Rose left the day before us and was reporting large waves in long intervals which were comfortable.  Amaryllis left around 0700 on 6th of May, Grace left at 0900 and we left at 1000.  As soon as we left the pass, we realized the weather was not what was predicted which was N – NE.  The wind was actually NW which is exactly where we needed to go.  Hard to sail with wind on your nose.  We tacked our way back and forth hoping the wind would cooperate soon.  Within a few hours we passed Grace.  They too were having a hard time pointing in the direction they wanted to go.  They ended up turning back to Gambier late in the afternoon to try another time while we forged ahead.

Always a race when 2+ boats are heading in the same direction

Sugar Shack had full sails up (no engines) making 6.5kts and with three fishing poles trolling. We were “pinching” pretty close hauled and did not have much room to the wind (meaning we were as close to the wind as we could get while still being able to maintain speed). We were not on the rhumb line, but we were making forward progress.

Sorry Charlie…

Around 1500 the first zing went off.  Before I could get to the 2nd poll it went zing! Crapity crap crap!  Matt went after the first pole as it has the largest lure.  He used autopilot to try to slow the boat down. Unfortunately, he over corrected and we went into irons (dead into the wind and stopped the boat).  The two fish decided to swim under and in front of the starboard hull.  $hit!  Not good.  Ignoring the fish, we had to right the boat.  About 7-8 minutes later we addressed the fish.  I brought in the 3rd line that had no fish to avoid further entanglements.  Then started bringing in the 2nd line.  I quickly realized that the line was caught on the starboard rudder.  Oh, for fuck’s sake!  Matt paused his work on line 1 and came to help me only to rip the fishing line – fish and lure gone!

Back to 1st line.  Matt continued to work the fish.  We did not know it was a yellow fin tuna for several hours as it never surfaced.  As he worked the fish, I worked the boat.  When you bring in a fish on sailboat you try to maintain forward motion not too fast, ideal is below 2kts.  You need the boat to continue a forward momentum but you don’t want it to go too fast as it will cause too much drag on the fish.  Which is hard under full sail with big seas.  The waves pushed us forward giving us a little bump in speed while the wind played havoc on us. We ended up going backwards and literally heading back the way we came for over 4 hours as we, well, Matt fought the yellow fin tuna!

We lose the light…

The sun had set around 1730 and we were using flash lights to follow the yellow fin tuna around the boat. He was a fighter that was for sure.  He would dash left or right each time he neared the boat.  We were constantly trying to keep him away from our rudders and props.  One good note is that the 2nd broken line with the leader and lure got caught on the 1st line so we were able to retrieve both of those items.  The lure was sans hook so that fish got away with our hook.

Matt prevailed after 4 hours of fighting the yellow fin tuna.  He brought this sea monster on board with a gaf and tied it to our wench to hoist it onto the sugar scoops.  The he took a well-deserved rest with a cold beer.  This yellow fin tuna is a good 60 kilos (130+lbs) and Matt struggled for a long time and then had to haul it onboard!

60 Kilo Yellow Fin Tuna

60 Kilo Yellow Fin Tuna

Cleaning the beast

Matt went back to work on the yellow fin tuna as it needed to be “cleaned.”  Poor thing had to sit uncomfortably on the sugar scoops, in high seas, and pitch black conditions while trying to clean this enormous yellow fin tuna.  We latched flash lights to the rails and used the wash down pump to keep all the blood off the boat.  Three hours later Matt called it good.   The fish head was huge – Matt could have easily put his head inside the yellow fin tuna’s mouth.

Who's head is bigger?

Who’s head is bigger?

The next morning, Matt decided to properly clean the fish.  He is usually very precise when cleaning his fish but the conditions were not good last night.  So, he cleaned it up and filled 4 very large zip lock bags (see above photo of one bag).

We will be feeding the entire anchorage and the village with yellow fin tuna when we arrive.

Day 2

It was a fabulous day to be sailing.  We had decent winds at 12-15kts, 1.5-meter seas in long intervals, and sunny skies.  The only problem was that we were not heading in the right direction.  Ugh.  We were knocking off our cross track, but it is clear we won’t make it in 3 days.

Amaryllis was 8.5nm ahead of us when we started and now, they are 33nm ahead of us.  Bummer…as you know it is always a race if 2 boats are heading in the same direction, even they leave before you and don’t stop for hours to fuss with a sea monster. Yellow fin tuna wins over arriving first.

We did not make good VMG (velocity made good toward your destination).  We only sailed about 31nm in 12 hours.  Pft!

Day 3

We kept searching for the trade winds but they eluded us.  We tried different sails (jib & main, jib only, main only, spinnaker) and just could not catch the wind.  So, we ended up motoring most of the night into day #3 and most of day #3.  Now, who is sorry, not Charlie.

I did a load of laundry as we had little wind and a sunny day.  I tried to sneak in a 2nd load but just as I was about to start, we finally found the wind.  Not complaining, I will take the wind and a steady sail over laundry any day.  It was perfect trade wind, just as predicted.  We finally found the predicted winds and we were rocking it!  We had a reef in each sail because we were seeing 20+ kts of wind and we still had 1-1.5-meter seas but they were in long intervals so not terribly uncomfortable.

This is what SOG (speed over ground) and TWS (true wind speed) should look like!  Compare to the photo above where SOG was above TWS. 

Once I was feeling better, I went through our first aid bag and ditch bag. They both needed review and removal of overly expired items.  I then updated the inventory list.  We only get these bags out of the bilge when we have a 2+ day passage.  I had not updated the inventory in a while and there are lots of things that need to be replaced and updated when I go back to the states.

Communications while underway

Matt sending an email on our satellite device – love that we can keep in touch with others while at sea. 

Matt at the Navigation Station

Matt at the Navigation Station

We certainly had a wonky passage.  This was probably one of our worst “sailing” passages in that we made horrible time.  A three-day passage turned into 4 days.  We had a lot of zig zagging and a curved track.

Day 4

We arrived at 2:30am which is not ideal, but what can you do?  An Amel 46, called Marie Alice, was also approaching the atoll. Marie Alice is a French boat but they speak a touch of English so we chatted about the pass.  We told them we had been here before and would lead the way in at slack tide.  Remember slack tide is when there is no incoming or outgoing tide from the lagoon to the Pacific.  In the Tuamotus you have atolls (a bunch of motus / islands that make a circle with a lagoon in the middle.  Several atolls have passes that allow sailboats to enter / exit but you have to watch the tides.

Slack tide was predicted by two sources to be at 5:15am.  Sunrise was supposed to be 5:25am.  Lucky for us the sky brightens up before sunrise.  We circled for 3 hours, in the dark choppy seas, waiting for slack tide.

Trip Details

  • Miles to Hao:                     460nm
  • Total Miles Sailed:            515nm
  • Max Speed:                        15.1 (ridiculous but it was over a wave)
  • Average Speed:                5.8
  • Departure:                          10:00am on 6 May
  • Arrival:                                  2:30am
  • Total time traveled:        3 days 18 hours

Be sure to check in next time when we encounter massive issues including aborting the Hao pass and have water inside the boat!

The events from this blog post took place in early May.  Our blog posts run 10-12 weeks behind our adventures.

Reef Walking on the Wild Side

It is a king’s tide which means an adventure for its peasants!  As you know, the tidal range change with the different phases of the moon.  During a “king’s tide” with a full moon, the low tide is lower and the high tide is higher.  How does this open up to an adventure?  The lowest tide exposes the reef allowing us to walk a mile and a half from Puaumu to Tepapuri. Under normal conditions, this walk is unattainable as it becomes a swim.

This is not an arduous walk as it is flat and not very far (round trip 3 miles).  However, you have to be incredibly careful as you walk across the live coral where millions of sea critters call home.  Trying to avoid the live coral, sea creatures, and plants can be challenging as you walk across the slippery, slimy surface.

The top photo shows Teapuri in the way distance (small spec of trees just past the reef).  The bottom photo shows Puaumu in the way distance beyond the close motu.

1.4 mile walk from Puaumu to Teapuri

1.4 mile walk from Puaumu to Teapuri

We left Sugar Shack around 0630, secured Sweetie, our dinghy, and began our adventure.  Super pretty and brisk in the early morning.

We traversed over the reef making our best attempts to avoid any living organism.  It is always amazing to me to see what lies beneath the sea.  And with low tide, it is all exposed.  How do these guys survive when the tide is low and they are out of water for hours at a time?

The top two photos are looking at Teapuri and the bottom photo is looking at Puaumu.

Different views of the reef

Different views of the reef

Hidden Discoveries at Low Tide

Pretty coral heads were scattered throughout the reef ranging in color from pink, purple, green and white.  Little green and pink plants were also peppered throughout the reef.  The sea cucumbers out number all of the sea creatures, but they are very easy to spot (large, black, turd looking animals – see image top right).

We encountered lots of critters waiting for the water to return.  Several eels made came out to greet us in their not so friendly way.  One eel scurried from one pool of water to another.  These eels are all under water but it is so clear that you can’t tell in the photos.

A ton of little crabs put on a display of power as we walked by.  They may be small but I wouldn’t want their pinchers anywhere near my 10 little piggies.

I tried to do a panorama showing the high tide vs the low tide.  But based on the lower image and the break in the sea I would say I suck at keeping my hands steady. But you get the idea.

Me taking advantage of the low tide by walking out to the edge of the berm…I look like a lion with all that hair.

Here is a beautiful photo of the full moon.  It was spectacular and glorious to look at.

Full Moon Giving us Kings Tide

Full Moon Giving us Kings Tide

Events from this blog post occurred on 26 April, 2021.  Our blog posts run 10-12 weeks behind our adventures.